In the hot summer, silk clothing is favored by many people because of its high breathability and comfort. It is not only dry and cool, but also very classy. At the same time, many people also have this question – what is the difference between real silk and mulberry silk, and which one is better? How can consumers tell the difference? Today we come to SOFIA Qingdao ITM clothing store to tell you about:

Silk and mulberry The difference between silk

In silk weaving factories, it is generally called silk, or when buying clothes, you will say this The clothes are silk. When doing fiber identification, it will say mulberry silk. For example, if the fabric is identified as 100% mulberry silk.

In other words, their relationship is that of silk fabrics The ingredient is mulberry silk. In other words, real silk is synthesized on the basis of mulberry silk. Mulberry silk is a raw material, a natural animal protein fiber, and the main raw material for silk weaving. Silk is a processed interwoven fabric. It is characterized by good elasticity, relatively small shrinkage, smooth, soft, shiny, warm in winter and cool in summer. It has a unique “silk sound” phenomenon when rubbed, which has a lot of Good elongation, good heat resistance, not resistant to salt water corrosion, should not be treated with chlorine bleach or detergent, neutral detergent should be used.

Mulberry silk is called real silk. It originated from the mass production of artificial silk in the middle of the last century. In order to distinguish rayon from artificial silk, it was called mulberry silk. “Silk” – real silk. Before that, “silk” in the world referred specifically to mulberry silk, and silk was the fabric woven from mulberry silk.

Silk is the solidified silk liquid secreted by silkworms when they spin cocoons. Made of continuous long fibers. Before processing, it is also called “raw silk”, and its texture is slightly hard and translucent; after raw silk is refined and degummed, it is soft and shiny, and is called “cooked silk”

. Silk, like cashmere, is one of the earliest animal fibers used by humans. Depending on the food used to raise silkworms, silk can be divided into mulberry silk, tussah silk, cassava silk, camphor silk, willow silk, etc. However, most of the silk on the market is mulberry silk, which has the best quality and the most mature breeding and reeling technology.

Characteristics of real silk and mulberry silk

Silk fiber is the only natural filament fiber that has been used in practical applications. It is a raw material that is solidified from silkworm mucus and has not been spun. Both mulberry silk and real silk contain protein. Silk is used in industrial and medical fields. Mulberry silk is a domestic silkworm species that feeds on mulberry leaves. The silk spun out by mulberry silkworms is white with yellow in color and feels delicate and smooth. It is The main raw material for silk manufacturing.

According to the craftsmanship, silk fabric varieties include crepe de chine, heavy crepe, Georgette, double Qiao, heavy Qiao, Sangbo satin, There are several major categories such as plain crepe satin, stretch plain crepe satin, and warp knitting, each with its own characteristics. Because of their different processing techniques, their prices are also different. It mainly has the following characteristics:

1. High comfort . Since silk fabric is composed of silk, and silk is composed of protein fiber, it has good biocompatibility with the human body and has a smooth surface. It is irritating to the human body and has the lowest friction coefficient of all types of fibers, only 7.4. %. Therefore, when our delicate skin meets silk, it will have a unique softness according to the curves of the human body, so it can be safe and considerate to every inch of our skin.

2. Good moisture absorption and release. Enriched silk amino groups (-

CHNH) number fibrin, amino (-NH2) and other hydrophilic groups, also due to its porosity, easy distribution of water, so it can absorb moisture in the air or water supply, and retain a little water. Under normal temperatures, it can help the skin maintain a certain amount of moisture and prevent the skin from being too dry. Summer clothes also inhibit the rapid dissipation of sweat and body heat, making people feel very cool. It is this property that makes silk more suitable for direct contact with human skin, so that we can use it as clothing that is not only beautiful but also comfortable.

3. Good heat dissipation performance and good insulation. It has fibrous insulation in its porous structure. In silk fiber, there are many very fine fibers. Therefore, the appearance of solid 38% silk is actually hollow, with a large gap in it to prevent the heat distribution of the air, giving the silk excellent thermal insulation.

</sectioThere are transparent georgette and burnt georgette, as well as thick and waxy heavy georgette. The advantage of georgette is that it is elegant and light.

Organza: It has hardness and is used to make wedding dresses, skirts, etc. It is crisp and stylish.

There are chemical fiber and silk, silk organza It feels more silky and will not irritate the skin, while imitation silk organza will irritate the skin. Unfortunately, almost all organzas on the market are made of chemical fiber, and it is difficult to see silk organzas.

Xiangyun yarn: Silk fragrant cloud yarn is also known as Dioscorea yarn, commonly known as Huahua yarn, cloud yarn, “Xiang yarn” It is a silk product from Guangdong. It is difficult to make. It is an ancient hand-made plant-dyed fabric in China.

Use plant diospermum juice and black river mud to The environmentally friendly silk fabric made entirely by hand has the advantages of being cool and pleasant, easy to wash and quick-drying, and anti-skin allergy. It is known as the best among silks. Because it made a rustling sound when walking, it was originally called “Xiangyunsha”, and later generations called it “Xiangyunsha” with a homonym.

Taffeta: This is a woven high-grade silk fabric with a plain weave. It is the tightest variety among silk fabrics. . There are three types of plain taffeta, striped taffeta and flowered taffeta, all of which are traditional Chinese varieties and are silk fabric specialties of Suzhou and Hangzhou.

The silk surface is fine, smooth, flat and beautiful. , good gloss, tight fabric, stiff feel, but easy to produce permanent creases after wrinkles, so it is not suitable for folding and heavy pressing, and is often packaged in rolls.

In the increasingly hot summer, the lightness, breathability and smoothness of silk are exactly what summer clothes should have.